reports personal fees from AstraZeneca, Bayer Vital GmbH, Boehringer Ingelheim, Bristol Myers Squibb, Daiichi Sankyo, MSD, Novartis, Pharmacosmos, Sanofi, Servier, Synlab, Amgen and Amarin outside the submitted work
According to different signal mining methods, reporting odds ratio (ROR) (1.50, 95% confidence interval =1.41-1.60) and Bayesian confidence Propagation neural network (0.57, 95% confidence interval =0.54), liraglutide was more strongly associated with AKI than other GLP-1RA
doi: 10.1016/bs.acr.2015.04.002 148 GabrilovichDIOstrand-RosenbergSBronteV
Can prevent lipogenesis (fat accumulation)
This can be linked to a significant reduction of serine palmitoyl transferase (SPT) protein levels and the downregulation of the ceramide-synthesis enzymes ceramide synthase 5 ( CERS5 ) and delta(4)-desaturase as well as sphingolipid 1 ( DEGS1 ) expression at both messenger-RNA and protein levels