They were eligible to participate if they met the following criteria: (1) Residency (lived in survey city for at least one year), (2) Not professionally affiliated with the tobacco industry, and (3) Smokers
Goniewicz, Ph.D., Tomasz Kuma, M.Pharm., Michal Gawron, M.Pharm., Jakub Knysak, M.Pharm., Leon Kosmider, M.Pharm., Nicotine Levels in Electronic Cigarettes, Nicotine & Tobacco Research , Volume 15, Issue 1, January 2013, Pages 158166, [8] Kuiper N, Coats EM, Crawford TN, Gammon DG, Loomis B, Watson CH, et al
So we have a clear bias here, and we'll be upfront about it: we think using nicotine to control weight is a bad trade
Does it have side effects
adults used at least one tobacco product, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention