Clinical research has shown that e-cigarettes can cause oxidative stress, mutations, dysfunction of heart cells, inflammation of the blood vessels, dysfunction of the endothelium (inner lining of the blood vessels), vasospasm (narrowing of the blood vessels), aggregation of platelets and increased risk of blood clots , hypertension (high blood pressure), tachycardia (increased heart rate), stiffening of the arteries, atherosclerosis (cholesterol deposition in the arteries), and increased risk of myocardial infarction ( heart attack )
For example, if a person has a blood test at 9 a.m
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With many shoppers looking to cut down their household spending, weve noticed a significant increase in the number of RYO sales, Imperials Gully adds
"What I would recommend is asking the landlord, are indoor smoking rules strictly enforced?" she said, adding that stricter rules could reduce exposure to thirdhand smoke