Of the states for which the authors had data, the highest rates of outbound smuggling (least amount of net inbound smuggling) occur in Wyoming (49.2 percent outbound smuggling), Delaware (34.4 percent), New Hampshire (31.4 percent), and Virginia (30.4 percent)
Since no new studies were added for pharyngeal and oesophageal cancers, their non-specific risk estimates of 2.23 (95% CI 1.553.20) and 2.17 (95% CI 1.702.78) remained as per our original estimates, respectively
Swab samples were collected from three oral sites of both patients and healthy individuals, as described in an earlier study (Schmidt et al., 2014)
If patients are still not ready to quit, end with a positive message and an invitation to return if they change their minds in the future
Cut sizes Extra long cuts are the longest cut size