NCT02637284 [online] Available at: [Accessed 20 Apr
Epithalon is strictly a research peptide and not authorized for marketing as a medicine or dietary supplement
To better understand biofilm development and persistence in chronic wounds, Figure 2 illustrates the stages of the biofilm life cycle, including adhesion, microcolony formation, maturation, and dispersion, as well as host immune responses such as neutrophil recruitment, M1/M2 macrophage polarization, and cytokine signaling (e.g., interleukin-1 beta [IL-1], tumor necrosis factor-alpha [TNF-], interleukin-6 [IL-6], interleukin-8 [IL-8], interleukin-12 [IL-12]), which collectively contribute to immune evasion and chronic infection [40-43]
For joints that are severely affected by rheumatoid arthritis despite medical management, there are orthopaedic procedures that can greatly improve function, mobility, and overall quality of life
Think of it like a fine wine, not a bottle of salad dressing
