Fluorescence detection is a highly sensitive technology for disease diagnosis, particularly for quantifying biomarkers [115,116,117,118]
Shade-adapted plants exhibit reduced quantum yields (Fv/Fm), effective quantum yields of the photosystems (PS), photochemical quenching (qP), and electron transport rates (ETR) (Hussain et al., 2019)
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The full catalog of human selenoproteins is still incomplete, and current biomarkers of selenium status lack precision, making it difficult to distinguish between adequacy, marginal deficiency, and early toxicity
Estimation of micronutrients (iron and zinc) The finely ground grains (1.0 g) were digested using 20 mL of the digestion mixture (consisting of HNO 3 and HClO 4 in the ratio of 9:4) using the digestion chamber