This trial was conducted et al.-Zahra Hospital, Isfahan, Iran
The oral tirzepatide complete guide covers what is known so far, and the comparison between tirzepatide oral versus injection helps weigh the pros and cons of each route
sodium hyaluronate provides standard surface hydration
Pentadeca studied in gastric mucosal integrity and tissue repair models
421,422,423,424,425 Future directions Future translational arterial stiffness research should (i) enhance clinical assessment (e.g., multimodal imaging, wearable-based PWV analysis in large clinical trials and population studies), (ii) identify specific phenotypes and endotypes, (iii) decipher the underlying mechanisms of the use of state-of-the-art technologies (e.g., specific microfluid cell culture systems, machine learning approaches) and new risk factors (e.g., chronic psychosocial stress, air pollution), and (iv) develop tailored prevention and therapeutic approaches (e.g., new pharmacological agents targeting low-grade systemic inflammation, AI-based personalized intervention)